Sicilian Seared Tuna with Sweet-and-Sour Red Onions and Mint

Tonno in agrodolce is how Sicily's coastal towns treat a good piece of tuna: seared hard and fast so the middle stays rosy, then smothered in a jammy tangle of red onions cooked down with vinegar, honey, golden raisins and pine nuts. It is sweet, sharp and rich all at once, and it comes together in about half an hour.

Total: 35 min(Prep: 10m | Cook: 25m)
Servings: 2
Published: Sep 29, 2026

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Sicilian Seared Tuna with Sweet-and-Sour Red Onions and Mint

Nutrition (per serving)

550
Calories
44g
Protein
32g
Carbs
27g
Fat
4g
Fiber

Tonno in agrodolce is how Sicily's coastal towns treat a good piece of tuna: seared hard and fast so the middle stays rosy, then smothered in a jammy tangle of red onions cooked down with vinegar, honey, golden raisins and pine nuts. It is sweet, sharp and rich all at once, and it comes together in about half an hour.

The onions do the heavy lifting here. Give them a full twelve minutes so they turn soft and glossy before the vinegar goes in, and let the sauce bubble until it is syrupy rather than wet. The tuna needs the opposite treatment: a screaming hot pan, a dry surface and barely a minute and a half per side. Overcook it and it goes grey and chalky, so pull it while the centre is still pink.

Step-by-step instructions

Toast the pine nuts in a dry skillet over medium heat for 2 to 3 minutes until golden, then tip them into a small bowl with the golden raisins and pour the red wine vinegar over so the raisins plump.

Golden toasted pine nuts and plump golden raisins soaking in red wine vinegar in a small bowl

Add 2 tbsp of the olive oil to the same skillet and cook the sliced red onions with a pinch of salt over medium heat for 12 to 15 minutes, stirring often, until soft, glossy and just catching at the edges.

Sliced red onions softening in olive oil in a skillet until glossy

Stir in the honey, chili flakes and the vinegar with its raisins and pine nuts, and let it bubble for 2 minutes until the liquid turns syrupy and coats the onions. Tip into a bowl and wipe out the pan.

Jammy sweet-and-sour red onions with raisins and pine nuts in a glossy syrupy sauce

Pat the tuna dry, rub with the remaining oil and season well with salt and pepper. Sear in the very hot skillet for 60 to 90 seconds a side, until browned outside and still rosy pink in the middle.

Seasoned tuna steaks searing in a hot skillet with a browned crust

Rest the tuna for a minute, slice it thickly to show the pink centre and spoon the warm onions over the top. Finish with torn mint, a squeeze of lemon and a pinch of flaky salt.

Sliced seared tuna with a pink centre topped with sweet-and-sour red onions, mint and lemon

Make a double batch of the onions. They keep for five days in the fridge, taste even better the next day, and are just as good spooned over grilled chicken, pork chops or a slab of ricotta on toast. Leftover tuna is best eaten cold, flaked through the onions with a handful of rocket.

Ingredients

  • 2 fresh tuna steaks (about 6 oz / 170g each, 1 inch thick)
  • 2 large red onions, halved and thinly sliced
  • 3 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil, divided
  • 3 tbsp red wine vinegar
  • 1 tbsp honey
  • 2 tbsp golden raisins
  • 2 tbsp pine nuts
  • 1/4 tsp chili flakes
  • 1 small handful fresh mint leaves
  • 1 lemon, cut into wedges
  • flaky salt and black pepper
  • crusty bread, to serve (optional)
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Step-by-Step

  1. 1
    Golden toasted pine nuts and plump golden raisins soaking in red wine vinegar in a small bowl

    Toast the pine nuts in a dry skillet over medium heat for 2 to 3 minutes until golden, then tip them into a small bowl with the golden raisins and pour the red wine vinegar over so the raisins plump.

  2. 2
    Sliced red onions softening in olive oil in a skillet until glossy

    Add 2 tbsp of the olive oil to the same skillet and cook the sliced red onions with a pinch of salt over medium heat for 12 to 15 minutes, stirring often, until soft, glossy and just catching at the edges.

  3. 3
    Jammy sweet-and-sour red onions with raisins and pine nuts in a glossy syrupy sauce

    Stir in the honey, chili flakes and the vinegar with its raisins and pine nuts, and let it bubble for 2 minutes until the liquid turns syrupy and coats the onions. Tip into a bowl and wipe out the pan.

  4. 4
    Seasoned tuna steaks searing in a hot skillet with a browned crust

    Pat the tuna dry, rub with the remaining oil and season well with salt and pepper. Sear in the very hot skillet for 60 to 90 seconds a side, until browned outside and still rosy pink in the middle.

  5. 5
    Sliced seared tuna with a pink centre topped with sweet-and-sour red onions, mint and lemon

    Rest the tuna for a minute, slice it thickly to show the pink centre and spoon the warm onions over the top. Finish with torn mint, a squeeze of lemon and a pinch of flaky salt.

Recipe

Sicilian Seared Tuna with Sweet-and-Sour Red Onions and Mint

Sicilian Seared Tuna with Sweet-and-Sour Red Onions and Mint
Prep Time
10 min
Cook Time
25 min
Total Time
35 min
Servings
2

Ingredients

  • 2 fresh tuna steaks (about 6 oz / 170g each, 1 inch thick)
  • 2 large red onions, halved and thinly sliced
  • 3 tbsp extra-virgin olive oil, divided
  • 3 tbsp red wine vinegar
  • 1 tbsp honey
  • 2 tbsp golden raisins
  • 2 tbsp pine nuts
  • 1/4 tsp chili flakes
  • 1 small handful fresh mint leaves
  • 1 lemon, cut into wedges
  • flaky salt and black pepper
  • crusty bread, to serve (optional)

Instructions

  1. 1

    Toast the pine nuts in a dry skillet over medium heat for 2 to 3 minutes until golden, then tip them into a small bowl with the golden raisins and pour the red wine vinegar over so the raisins plump.

  2. 2

    Add 2 tbsp of the olive oil to the same skillet and cook the sliced red onions with a pinch of salt over medium heat for 12 to 15 minutes, stirring often, until soft, glossy and just catching at the edges.

  3. 3

    Stir in the honey, chili flakes and the vinegar with its raisins and pine nuts, and let it bubble for 2 minutes until the liquid turns syrupy and coats the onions. Tip into a bowl and wipe out the pan.

  4. 4

    Pat the tuna dry, rub with the remaining oil and season well with salt and pepper. Sear in the very hot skillet for 60 to 90 seconds a side, until browned outside and still rosy pink in the middle.

  5. 5

    Rest the tuna for a minute, slice it thickly to show the pink centre and spoon the warm onions over the top. Finish with torn mint, a squeeze of lemon and a pinch of flaky salt.

Nutrition Facts
2 servings per recipe
Serving size1 serving
Calories550
% Daily Value*
Total Fat 27g35%
Total Carbohydrate 32g12%
Dietary Fiber 4g14%
Protein 44g88%

* The % Daily Value (DV) tells you how much a nutrient in a serving of food contributes to a daily diet. 2,000 calories a day is used for general nutrition advice.

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